Three-dimensional biofabrication of an aragonite-enriched self-hardening bone graft substitute and assessment of its osteogenicity in vitro and in vivo
Yunsong Shi1,2, Ruijun He1, Xiangyu Deng1, Zengwu Shao1, Davide Deganello3, Chunze Yan4,*(), Zhidao Xia2,*()

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Figure 8.. Effect of HA/aragonite on the ALP activity of human umbilical cord matrix mesenchymal stem cells. Data are expressed as the mean ± SE. *P < 0.05 (two-way analysis of variance. ALP: alkaline phosphatase; HA: hydroxyapatite.