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Adipose-derived cells: building blocks of three-dimensional microphysiological systems
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Trivia P. Frazier, Katie Hamel, Xiying Wu, Emma Rogers, Haley Lassiter, Jordan Robinson, Omair Mohiuddin, Michael Henderson, Jeffrey M. Gimble
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Table 1 Features of adipose-derived stromal/stem cells & stromal vascular cells.
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| Adipose-derived stromal/stem cells | Stromal vascular cells | Shared features | · Isolated by enzyme digestion and centrifugation | · Multilineage differentiation potential (adipogenic, chondrogenic, osteogenic) | Distinguishing features | Culture adherent & expanded | Not exposed to plastic or expanded | Depleted of Hematopoietic Lineages (CD45-) | Contains endothelial progenitors, fibroblasts, pericytes, lymphoid and myeloid cells (CD45+) | Higher colony forming unit - fibroblast frequency (> 5%) | Lower colony forming unit - fibroblast frequency (1%) |
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